ВЕРТЕБРОГЕН ОҒРИҚ СИНДРОМИДА КОПИНГ СТАРТЕГИЯЛАРНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Abstract
Вертеброген бел-думғаза радикулопатияси (ВБДР) билан оғриган беморларда оғриқни бошқаришда психологик стратегиялар (coping strategies) муҳим аҳамиятга эга бўлиб, улар клиник симптомлар, психоэмоционал ҳолат ва ҳаёт сифатига сезиларли таъсир кўрсатади. Аёлларда ижтимоий ёрдам излаш ва ижобий қайта баҳолаш стратегиялари устунлик қилиб, эмоционал адаптация ва ижтимоий қўллаб-қувватлашни таъминлайди, эркакларда эса масофа сақлаш, муаммони пассив ёки рационал йўл билан ҳал этиш ва муаммони куч билан енгиш стратегиялари кўпроқ учрайди, бу фаол, жисмоний ва иродавий ёндашувни акс эттиради. Ҳис-туйғуни назорат қилиш ва масъулиятни қабул қилиш доменларида аёллар кўрсаткичлари юқори бўлиб, режа асосида ечим топиш стратегияси ҳар икки жинсда ҳам юқори даражада қўлланилади. Шу билан ВБДРда психоэмоционал дезадаптациянинг нейропсихологик ва соматовегетатив патогенетик механизмлари аниқланиб, реабилитацияда гендер-специфик ёндашувларни қўллашнинг зарурлиги тасдиқланади.
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