ICHKI MUHIT KISLOTA-ISHQOR MUVOZANATINI SAQLASHDA BUYRAK VA O‘PKANING GOMEOSTATIK ROLI
Keywords:
Kislota-ishqor muvozanati, pH homeostazi, buyrak regulyatsiyasi, o'pka ventilyatsiyasi, asidoz, alkaloz, bikarbonat, karbonat angidrid, proton sekresiyasi, asos ekvivalentlarining chiqarilishi. [5]Abstract
Ichki muhitning kislota-ishqor muvozanati (pH muvozanati) inson organizmi uchun hayotiy ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib, normal fiziologik jarayonlarni ta'minlashda asosiy rol o'ynaydi. [1] Ushbu maqolada buyrak va o'pkaning kislota-ishqor muvozanatini saqlashdagi gomeostatik mexanizmlari chuqur tahsil qilinadi. [2] So'nggi o'n yil (2015-2025) davomida o'tkazilgan tadqiqotlar asosida bu organlarning kompensator va regulyator funksiyalari, ularning o'zaro bog'liqligi hamda patologik holatlarda muvozanatning buzilishiga olib keladigan omillar tahlil qilinadi. [3] Maqolada fiziologik jarayonlarning molekulyar va hujayra darajasidagi mexanizmlari, shuningdek, klinik ahamiyati yoritib berilgan. [4]
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