KNOSSOS SAROYINING ICHKI VA TASHQI MUHITIDA FLORISTIKANING ME’MORIY VA ERGONOMIK YECHIMLARI
Keywords:
Knossos saroyi, Mino me’morchiligi, ergonomika, biofilik dizayn, yorug’lik quduqlari, politiro tizimi, freskalar, qadimiy muhandislik, vizual qulaylik.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Krit - Miken madaniyatining tarixi haqida bir oz tushuncha va Knossos saroyi me’moriy majmuasi ergonomik va biofilik dizayn tamoyillari asosida umumiy tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqotda saroyning labirintsimon fazoviy tuzilishi, markaziy hovli tizimi, podshoh xonasi, malika xonasi, teatr maydoni, ibodatxona, omborxonalar, yorug’lik quduqlari (light wells), politiro tizimi (Pier - and - door partition) me’moriy va konstruktiv yechimlari hamda qadimiy muhandislik infratuzilmasining inson jismoniy va ruhiy qulayligiga ta’siri o’rganildi. Shuningdek, saroy ichki va tashqi muhitida qo’llanilgan floristik elementlar freskalarda, binoning ichki muhitida joylashgan guldonlarda, yashil landshaft yechimlarida, akustik va ekologik ergonomikani ta’minlashdagi o’rni ilmiy asosda tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko’rsatadiki, Mino sivilizatsiyasi me’morchiligi tabiiy muhit va inson ehtiyojlarini uyg’unlashtirgan holda shakllangan, yuqori darajadagi funksional va nafosat tizimiga ega qadimgi muhandislik san’atini ifodalaydi.
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