EFFECTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Keywords:
Grammar acquisition, Language learning, Grammar instruction, Linguistic structures Self-study learning, Student-centered approach, Interactive teaching methods, Grammar rules Sentence construction, Clarity and accuracy, Communication skillsAbstract
Grammar plays a crucial role in learning new languages, ensuring clarity, accuracy, and effective communication. A strong grammatical foundation enables learners to interpret spoken and written language correctly, construct well-formed sentences, and express complex ideas logically. Understanding grammar also facilitates the acquisition of additional languages, as many linguistic structures share common patterns.
Several linguists have proposed effective methods for teaching and learning English grammar. Raymond Murphy, in his widely used self-study book English Grammar in Use, emphasizes independent learning through clear explanations and structured exercises. Jim Scrivener advocates for interactive, student-centered approaches where learners discover grammar rules through engaging activities rather than rote memorization. Additionally, David Crystal highlights the importance of analyzing real conversations and texts to understand grammar in context. These diverse approaches reflect the evolving nature of grammar instruction, catering to learners with different needs and preferences.
This review explores these methodologies, comparing their effectiveness in grammar acquisition and providing insights into best practices for language learners and educators.
References
1. Murphy, R. (2019). English Grammar in Use (5th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
2. Scrivener, J. (2011). Teaching English Grammar: What to Teach and How to Teach It. Macmillan Education.
3. Ellis, R. (2006). Current Issues in the Teaching of Grammar: An SLA Perspective. TESOL Quarterly, 40(1), 83-107.
4. De Keyser, R. M. (1998). Beyond Focus on Form: Cognitive Perspectives on Learning and Practicing Second Language Grammar. Cambridge University Press.