GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF DRYING AND ITS TYPES
Keywords:
concentration, osmotic pressure, dipole, convective, sublimation, freezing, artificial, infrared, lamp.Abstract
Drying is an energetic process of removing moisture from raw materials. Raw fruits and vegetables dried at lower humidity can be stored longer, but require packing in airtight containers. Each group of products has its optimal amount of residual moisture. Raw legumes are stored at 12% to 13% moisture, vegetables at 12% to 14%, and fruits at 16% to 25% moisture.
References
1.Mavlyanova, A. Rustamov, R. Khakimov, A. Khakimov, M. Turdieva and S. Padulosi "Melons of R Uzbekistan" 2005. Melons of Uzbekistan. IPGRI Regional Office for Central Asia. Tashkent, Uzbekistan., 216 b. 2. A. K. M. S. Inam, MM Hossain, AA Siddiqui, M. Easdani "Studies on the Development of Mixed Fruit Marmalade" / J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 5(2): 315 - 322, 201 3. Ricardo Gomez-Garcia, Debora A. Compos, Valorization of melon fruit (Cucumis melo L.) by-products: Phytochemical and Biofunctional properties with Emphasis on Recent Trends and advances, Trends in Food Science & Technology, May 2020, Pages 507-519 b. 4. Boriev Kh.Ch., Ashurmetov OA “Dala ekinlarining biologiyasi va yetishtirish texnologiyasi”// Tashkent: "Mehnat". 2000. 144-175 b. 5. American Public Health Association. 1992. In: Speck, M.L. ed., Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods. Inter society agency Committee on Microbiological
6. M. Meliboyev, U. Kadirov, U. Mannopov, M. Aripov, Sh. Mamatov. Improvement of dill freeze-drying technology// Web of conferences 222, http://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/2020222030022. - 2020.- 1-5 p.
7. M. Meliboyev, Sh. Mamatov, O. Ergashev, A. Eshonturaev. Investigation of the process of microwave freeze drying of plums// IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1076 (2022) 012047. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1076/1/012047. 1-6 p.m.
8. Meliboyev M.F., Mamatov Sh.M., Ergashev O.K., Kadirov O.R. Effects of the use of microwaves in sublimate drying // Scientific and technical magazine of Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology. (Uzbekistan). 2021.-№6.- 47-50. p.
9. Meliboyev M.M., Mamatov Sh.M., Ergashev O.K. Development of vacuum-sublimation drying technology using highly efficient combination methods of fruit drying// Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology Scientific and Technical Journal. (Uzbekistan). 2020.-№4.- 73-78. p.
10. M.F. Meliboyev, Sh. Mamatov., O.K. Ergashev., A.A. Eshonto’raev. Investigation of the process of microwave freeze drying of plums// IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1076 (2022) 012047, (2022), pp. 1–6. (Scopus)
11. Мелибоев Мираъзам Фозилжон Угли, Маматов Шерзод Машрабжанович, Эргашев Ойбек Каримович РАЗРАБОТКА КОМБИНИРОВАННОГО МЕТОДА СУБЛИМАЦИОННОЙ И ДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ СУШКИ // Universum: технические науки. 2022. №5-7 (98).